Last week, I was in Munich — first at the Munich Cyber Security Conference (MCSC) and then at the Munich Security Conference (MSC). These two events made one thing very clear: The geopolitical situation is more unstable than ever, and the new U.S. administration is not making things easier for Europe.
Cybersecurity: Europe’s Weak Spot?
At the MCSC, it became even more obvious: Europe is dependent on the US when it comes to cybersecurity. We are short of one million cybersecurity experts in the EU, and both businesses and governments rely heavily on American technology and protection. But what happens if the U.S. reduces its support? I discussed this with experts.
Hybrid warfare — the mix of cyber and military attacks — has become a daily reality. The number of cyberattack targets is growing, yet many politicians and CEOs still underestimate their responsibility. In times of crisis, companies often rely too much on their Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs) instead of making cybersecurity a core part of their strategy. Europe urgently needs its own independent cyber defense strategy — with more experts, stronger regulations, clear responsibilities at all levels, and the technical capabilities to defend itself.
Munich Security Conference: Transatlantic Relations Are Shaking
MSC 2025 was the fifth time I attended the conference — and by far the most tense one. For 80 years, we have worked together with our transatlantic partners, sometimes in agreement, sometimes in disagreement, but always side by side. This time was different. For the first time, a US administration is actively trying to weaken Europe. A clear example: VP Vance’s speech. This is new. And it will have consequences — something we are already debating in the European Parliament.
This is not just about Ukraine or defense spending. It is about who we can still rely on in military and diplomatic terms, what new alliances we need and where we need to become more independent of the US.
European Security: Independence Is No Longer a Choice
One thing is clear: The next few months will show whether Europe can stand on its own in security policy—in defense, in cybersecurity, and in strategic autonomy. Will we secure our place at the negotiation table with Russia and the US? How can we work towards a real and lasting peace in Ukraine? We need to learn how to protect ourselves — because we can no longer blindly rely on others.
